Maintenance Calorie Calculator

Estimate the daily calorie intake that may help you maintain your current body weight at your selected activity level.

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Maintenance calories are an estimate. Day-to-day expenditure changes with movement, training, sleep, body composition and other factors, so use the result as a starting point rather than an exact requirement.

What Are Maintenance Calories?

Your maintenance calories are the number of calories you need each day to stay at your current weight — not gaining, not losing. Think of it as your body's daily energy budget: the energy burned by basic body functions (breathing, circulation, digestion) plus everything burned through movement, exercise, and daily activity. Eat roughly this amount and your weight stays stable; eat consistently more and you gain; eat consistently less and you lose. That is why knowing your maintenance level is the starting point for almost every fitness goal — it is also known as your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE).

How This Calculator Works

This calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, the formula most dietitians and researchers consider the most accurate for the general population. It first estimates your basal metabolic rate (BMR) — the calories you would burn at complete rest:

  • Men: BMR = 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) − 5 × age + 5
  • Women: BMR = 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) − 5 × age − 161

It then multiplies your BMR by an activity factor based on the level you select:

Activity Level Multiplier
Sedentary — little structured exerciseBMR × 1.2
Lightly active — exercise 1–3 days/weekBMR × 1.375
Moderately active — exercise 3–5 days/weekBMR × 1.55
Very active — hard exercise 6–7 days/weekBMR × 1.725
Extra active — very hard training or physical workBMR × 1.9

For example, a 30-year-old man weighing 185 lbs (84 kg) at 5'11" (180 cm) has a BMR of about 1,820 calories. Moderately active, his maintenance calories come out to roughly 1,820 × 1.55 ≈ 2,820 calories per day. Want to dig into each component? Try our BMR calculator and TDEE calculator.

How to Use Your Result

A calculator gives you a starting point — your real life confirms it. Here is how to dial it in:

  • Start at the number. Eat around your estimated maintenance calories for 2–3 weeks while weighing yourself 2–3 times per week under consistent conditions (morning, after the bathroom).
  • Watch the trend, not daily noise. Stable weight means the estimate is right. Drifting up or down by more than about 1 lb (0.5 kg) over two weeks? Adjust by 100–200 calories in the matching direction.
  • Build your goal on it. Subtract 300–500 calories per day to lose weight (see our calorie deficit calculator), or add 250–500 to gain weight steadily.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Yes. Maintenance calories and Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) describe the same thing: the total calories you burn in a day. "Maintenance calories" is simply the practical term for the intake that keeps your weight stable.

The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is accurate within about 10% for most people, but day-to-day expenditure varies with sleep, stress, body composition, and how much you actually move. Treat the result as a starting point and adjust based on your weight trend over 2–3 weeks.

Yes. A smaller body burns fewer calories, so your maintenance level drops as you lose weight (and rises as you gain). Recalculate every 10 lbs (4.5 kg) or so, or whenever your progress stalls for more than two weeks.

Usually not on top of this estimate. The activity level you select already includes your exercise, so adding workout calories back would double-count them. If you do an unusually big workout day (a long hike, a race), adding back roughly half the estimated burn is a reasonable compromise.

Be honest about a typical week, not your best week. Most desk workers who train 3–4 times per week are "lightly active" to "moderately active." If you are unsure, start with the lower level — it is easier to eat a little more later than to undo weeks of overeating.

Disclaimer: This calculator provides an estimate for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult your doctor before making major diet changes.

Maintained by Live Fitness Check. Last updated: August 13, 2026. How we test our calculators .

About This Calculator

The Maintenance Calorie Calculator focuses on the practical question of how many calories may maintain your current weight. It estimates resting energy needs, adjusts them for activity and presents the result as a starting daily intake rather than as an exact requirement.

Methodology

Maintenance calories are estimated from the Mifflin-St Jeor resting-energy equation and the selected activity multiplier. The calculator also shows a narrow ±5% range around the estimate to emphasize that daily energy use naturally fluctuates rather than occurring at one exact calorie number.

Sources

Mifflin MD et al. — A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure in healthy individuals: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2305711/
NIDDK — Body Weight Planner: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/bwp
Disclaimer
This maintenance-calorie result is a general estimate. Weight trends, training volume, medical conditions and individual metabolism can change real maintenance needs. People with medical or nutritional concerns should use individualized professional guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are maintenance calories?

Maintenance calories are the approximate daily energy intake that would match your energy expenditure closely enough to keep body weight relatively stable over time.

Why is there a maintenance range?

Energy expenditure varies from day to day, so a small range better reflects real life than treating one calculated number as perfectly exact.

How should I use the result?

Use it as a starting point, then compare your intake with your weight trend over several weeks and make gradual adjustments if needed.